Thursday, December 27, 2012

Safety Tips for New Years Eve

If you are hosting a New Year's Eve party, following a few simple rules could prevent a tragedy:
  • Plan ahead by naming a "designated driver." Make this your responsibility as the host.
  • Contact a local cab company to provide rides for your guests.
  • Serve non-alcoholic beverages as an option to your guests.
  • Stop serving alcohol to your guests several hours before the party ends.
  • Provide your guests with a place to stay overnight in your home.
If you are attending New Year's Eve parties and celebrations:
  • If you drink, don't drive.
    • Plan ahead and always designate a sober driver before the party or celebration begins.
    • If you are impaired, call a taxi, use mass transit, or get a sober friend or family member to come pick you up.
    • Or, stay where you are until you are sober.
  • Take the keys from someone if you think he/she is too impaired to drive.
Additional Resources:
The short link for this FAQ is http://1.usa.gov/nRNWnO

Friday, December 7, 2012

Helping Students Understand the Risks of Marijuana Use



 
The Confusion Surrounding Marijuana

During the November 2012 election cycle, residents in several areas of the United States voted in favor of recreational and medicinal marijuana use within their states. A few other domestic jurisdictions have also "decriminalized" personal use of marijuana.

While these developments predominantly affect the legality of marijuana use of adults only, they contribute to a great deal of misunderstanding about the actual emotional and physical risks that marijuana poses for young people. Confusion leads to an inaccurate normative belief that, if marijuana can be labeled "legal" or "medical," it must not be harmful.

Such inaccurate beliefs once existed about alcohol (e.g., "If it's not against the law, it must be safe"), yet now few adults or young people fail to recognize that adolescent alcohol use presents serious health risks. That's why there is a legal age restriction for the sale, possession and use of alcohol, and why most states allow parents who serve underage persons in their home to be held both civilly and criminally responsible for this behavior.

Real Risks for Young People

Research has clearly shown that early use of alcohol, marijuana and other drugs greatly increases the risk of addiction and a variety of other developmental problems for young people. Yet, as marijuana laws change for adults in the U.S. population, teens tend to perceive less and less risk in recreational marijuana by people their own age. As reported by The Community Anti-Drug Coalitions of America, "Media coverage has led to a number of misconceptions about medical marijuana and has largely ignored two critical facts: 1) smoked marijuana is not a 'medicine'; and 2) the more misinformation that gets to the public stating that marijuana is medicine, the more youth will view it as harmless and the more likely they will be to use it." Indeed, as the Boston Globe reported in September 2012, there is a direct connection between the legal, medical use of marijuana in U.S. states by adults and the illegal, recreational use of marijuana in U.S. states by children ages 12 to 17.

So while there may be legitimate medical uses for some of the chemical components of the marijuana plant for adult persons with chronic and/or terminal illness, children are receiving an increasingly mixed message about the this substance, and it's a message you can help clarify with them through healthy communication.

What Adults Can Do to Reduce Adolescent Risks

Don't be confused about the risks adolescents face from marijuana use:

bulletFirst and foremost, be familiar with the risks for young people who use marijuana. Helpful websites to learn more include www.abovetheinfluence.com,  www.drugfree.org and www.teenshealth.org.

bulletSecond, understand that many of the same risks apply for both alcohol and marijuana use. Early use of marijuana poses legal threats, impairs driving, interferes with brain function and predisposes young people to drug dependence just as early use of alcohol or other mind-altering chemicals does.

bulletThird, don't forget that marijuana use is still illegal in most states. This is especially the case for non-medicinal and/or underage use of marijuana. Young people can still get into far more serious trouble for use and possession of marijuana than is often likely for use and possession of alcohol.

bulletFourth, remember that marijuana use by adolescents always equals risk. While questions of medical use and decriminalization may have their place in political and societal debates, the fact remains that the younger a person is when he or she uses marijuana, the greater the risk of experiencing emotional and physical difficulties.

bulletFifth, correct the misperception that marijuana is harmless for young people by helping them understand how false normative beliefs work. Review FCD's online resources for students with your child (at www.fcd.org), as well as other websites that address issues of social influence in kids' culture today (as such www.shapingyouth.org). Help young people identify how inaccurate beliefs can facilitate harmful behavior.

Clearing the Air

A significant part of our continuing effort to keep kids healthy must include our ability to consistently reach them with accurate information. Social norms research has consistently shown that teenagers greatly overestimate the amount and frequency of alcohol and other drug use by peers. This overestimation is even greater when young children are asked to estimate the amount of use by older students.

Social norms research demonstrates that students of all ages are less likely to engage in substance use and other risk-taking behavior when the exaggerated misperception is corrected.

Correct students' unhealthy misperceptions with positive information, such as:

bulletUse of illicit drugs among young people in 2009 was lower than in 2002.

bulletBoth tobacco and cocaine use continue to decline among youth 12-18 years old.

bulletStudents who say they probably or definitely will complete four years of college have lower rates of illicit drug use than do those who say they probably or definitely will not.

bulletFewer students consumed alcohol for the first time before age 13 in 2009 than in 2007.

bulletThree out of four high school students have not used marijuana in the past 30 days.

Confront the myths. The fact remains that most U.S. teens have never used marijuana. Don't let the hype distract from the fact that youth who use marijuana are in the minority among their peers, and their use comes with real risks.

References

HW Perkins and AD Berkowitz. (1986). "Perceiving the community norms of alcohol use among students: Some research implications for campus alcohol education programming." International Journal of the Addictions, 21: 961-976.

Rolling Stone Magazine. "Hot Drugs." October 14, 2010.

Chuan-Yu Chen, PhD, Carla L. Storr, ScD, and James C. Anthony, PhD. (2009). "Early-onset drug use and risk for drug dependence problems." Addictive Behaviors, 34(3): 319-322.

US Department of Health and Human Services. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Office of Applied Studies. "Results from the 2009 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Volume I. Summary of National Findings."

FDA Statement. "Inter-Agency Advisory Regarding Claims That Smoked Marijuana Is a Medicine." April 20, 2006.

Community Anti-Drug Coalitions of America. "Balanced Media Needed in 'Medical Marijuana' Debate." November 12, 2009.

Boston Globe. "Pot Perceptions." September 24, 2012.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System. 2011 Results. Accessed Online: http://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/YouthOnline/App/Default.aspx. December 4, 2012.

Thursday, December 6, 2012

Help Stop Marijuana Legalization Before It Starts!- Action Needed!


On November 6th, voters in Colorado and Washington State approved a ballot measure to legalize marijuana for recreational use by adults. Key Administration officials (e.g., the President, Vice President, U.S. Attorney General, etc.) have not yet made any public statements about what the federal response to these initiatives will be, given that they are clearly in violation of federal law.

WHAT YOU CAN DO
It is imperative that key Administration officials and members of Congress hear loud and clear from coalitions across the country that the recently approved state ballot measures are illegal under federal law. Use CADCA’s CapWiz system to send letters to these key officials, urging them to swiftly and publicly declare the recently approved ballot measures illegal. Encourage others in your community to do the same.

TIMING
Please act IMMEDIATELY. We need the Administration to step in and clearly state that these ballot measures are illegal under federal law as soon as possible.

CADCA’s fax system allows you to automatically fax CADCA’s sample letter on this issue to key Administration officials and your congressional delegation from CADCA's website.  To send faxes, go to

http://capwiz.com/cadca/issues/alert/?alertid=62157591

You can fill in your information and it will be faxed directly to your federal, state and local representatives.

Monday, November 26, 2012

Tips for Preventing Underage Drinking: For Parents During the Holiday Season





The Putnam County Communities That Care (CTC) Coalition is an anti-drug coalition that works to build a safe and healthy family-oriented community, which includes reducing the use of harmful substances by our adolescents. It is composed of individuals from all sectors of the community who work together to reduce risk factors and strengthen protective factors through education, enforcement and policy initiatives. As part of our mission to educate the community, we are posting this release as a way to provide you with information that you can share with your coaches, parents and participants. 

As parents take part in holiday festivities, it is of critical importance that they make healthy choices around the use of alcohol. According to a recently released report from the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University, “teens that have seen their parent(s) drunk are likelier to drink and get drunk than teens that have not seen their parent(s) drunk. They are also likelier to try cigarettes and marijuana”. 

Research has taught us time and again that active parents, voicing their disapproval of alcohol and other drug use, have proven themselves to be the most effective preventative method for keeping our children substance-free. A cohesive family with parents who model healthy decision making can make all the difference in helping young people to avoid antisocial behavior.
Holiday parties give individuals more of an opportunity to use drugs and alcohol.  This accounts for the increase in alcohol and drug related tragedies during the festive season.  

A few holiday party tips for parents:

  • Lay down the law. Tell your child, prior to the party, that he or she is absolutely prohibited from drinking and using illegal substances.
  • Be a model for conscientious behavior. Have a plan for those who drink too much and make sure your guests do not drink and drive.
  • If you are hosting the party, offer an ample amount of non-alcoholic drinks, foods, and games to all.
  • Children may drink leftovers. Dispose of all unfinished beverages to prevent alcohol poisoning.
  • If your child is going to a party at a friend’s house, phone ahead and make sure there will not be any alcohol beverages available.

To further reduce the prevalence of underage drinking, legislation has been passed in all Putnam County towns, entitled the “Social Host Liability” law, which makes it a crime to “host, suffer, permit, organize, or allow a party, gathering or event at his or her place of residence or other private property where three or more minors are present and alcoholic beverages are being consumed by any minor”. This crime is punishable by up to one year in jail and/or a $3,000 fine. 

A 2012 survey of Putnam County students in grades 8 - 12 revealed that 44.6% of respondents believe that parental attitudes favor alcohol and drug use. What better way to end 2012 and begin 2013 than for parents throughout Putnam County to loudly and affirmatively voice their disapproval of alcohol and other drug use.
Members of the Putnam CTC Coalition are available if you have any questions or would like for us to do a presentation to your organization on this or any other substance abuse trends that affect our children.  Please visit and join us on Facebook by searching “Putnam County Communities That Care – NY” or on Twitter at http://twitter.com/#!/PutnamCTCNY or call 845-225-4646.

December is National Drunk and Drugged Driving Prevention Month








Did you know that of the fatal crashes in 2010, the highest percentage of drunk drivers was for drivers ages 21 to 24 (34 percent), followed by ages 25 to 34 (30 percent) and 35 to 44 (25 percent)?

On December 1, 2010, President Barack Obama signed a Presidential Proclamation stating that December would be observed as National Impaired Driving Prevention Month.  The Proclamation focuses not only on the prevention of drinking and drugged driving, but the prevalence of “distracted driving” due to “electronic equipment and texting”. The Proclamation is a call for all individuals to practice safety by not getting behind the wheel impaired by alcohol and drugs, including those drugs prescribed by a medical provider.

The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) announced the results of a nationwide survey related to impaired driving. The self reporting survey concluded that “In an average year, 30 million Americans drive drunk , 10 million drive impaired by illicit drugs.”

 

Thousands of people die due to the prevalence of drinking or drugged driving, and many innocent lives are shattered as a result.  The ramifications don’t end with injury or family loss. According to the National Council on Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependencies “the annual cost of alcohol-related crashes totals more than 51 million dollars”.

 

“The Putnam County Communities That Cares Coalition is dedicated to preventive measures geared towards reducing the intake of alcohol and illicit drugs, especially to protect our youth.  This includes reckless or negligent behavior when using prescribed medication. This is not only a local priority, but a national concern as well ” said Joseph DeMarzo, Deputy Commissioner of Putnam County Mental Health, Social Services and Youth Bureau.

 

“The prevention of debilitated driving, whether it is from substance use or distracted driving is imperative at any time. That being said, the holiday season is a time when more gatherings take place and traveling is sometimes inevitable. We encourage individuals to utilize public transportation should they drink or use medication. It will protect you, your family, and the community as a whole” said Elaine Santos, Putnam County Communities That Care Coalition Coordinator.

 

Mothers Against Destructive Decisions (MADD) Tips for Residents :

 

  • Designate a sober driver before celebrations begin.
  • Never serve those under the age of 21 alcohol.
  • Plan safe parties, including providing non-alcoholic drink options to guests and not serving alcohol the last hour of the gathering.
  • Be prepared to get everyone home safe in case your plans or individual circumstances change.

Members of the Putnam CTC Coalition are available if you have any questions or would like for us to do a presentation to your organization on this or any other substance abuse trends that affect our children.  Please visit and join us on Facebook by searching “Putnam County Communities That Care – NY” or on Twitter at http://twitter.com/#!/PutnamCTCNY or call 845-225-4646.

Wednesday, November 21, 2012

Wishing you a Happy Thanksgiving!

The Putnam CTC Coalition is thankful to be able to serve Putnam County with alcohol and drug prevention activities throughout the year. We love this community. We wish you all a safe and happy holiday!



Sunday, November 18, 2012

Putnam County Med Take Back a Continued Success!



Thank you to the many residents that came out yesterday for the Putnam County Medication Take Back Event! Over 85,000 pills/doses were collected coming to 320 pounds of unwanted/unused meds that were disposed! Our next event is scheduled for April 2013-we will keep you updated!

Photos by Elaine Santos, Coalition Coordinator



Thursday, November 8, 2012

Marijuana Ballot Initiative Summation in the US- Who passed legalization and who didn't

We would like to thank Save Our Society From Drugs and CADCA for the following marijuana ballot initiative summation:

Putnam CTC Coalition's Marijuana Prevention Ad

 
2012 State Ballot Initiatives
 
Arkansas
 
•Arkansas “medical” Marijuana Question – sought to legalize marijuana under the guise of medicine and allow for the establishment of marijuana dispensaries licensed by the state. The question was sponsored by Arkansans for Compassionate Care. Defeated – 52 percent opposed 48 percent supported.
 
Oregon
 
•Measure 80, Int. 9 Oregon Cannabis Tax Act Initiative - sought to legalize and regulate the cultivation, possession and sale of unlimited amounts of marijuana. The measure would also prohibit regulation and fess to grow hemp. Defeated – 56 percent opposed 44 percent supported.
 
Montana
 
•Initiative Referendum 124 - sought to reaffirm legislation passed in 2011 that replaced the state’s current ““medical”” marijuana law and replaced it with a more restrictive program. Passed – 66 percent voted to keep legislative changes to the “medical” marijuana program.
 
Colorado
 
•Amendment 64 allows those 21 years of age and older to possess up to one ounce of marijuana and cultivate six marijuana plants. The initiative also allows for over-the-counter sale of marijuana, reduces penalties for larger possession charges and legalizes hemp farming. Passed- 55 percent supported 45 percent opposed.
 
Massachusetts
 
•Question Three– legalizes marijuana under the guise of medicine and allows for the establishment of marijuana dispensaries. Passed – 63 percent supported 37 percent opposed.
 
Washington
 
•Initiative 502 – allows adults 21 and over to purchase marijuana from state-licensed and state-regulated businesses. Creates a regulatory system, much like the liquor control system, in which a board oversees licensing of marijuana producers, processors and retailers, and imposes an excise tax of 25 percent at each step. Passed – 56 percent supported 44 percent opposed.

Wednesday, November 7, 2012

Fall Putnam County Medication Take Back Day Rescheduled for Saturday, 11/17/12






 The Putnam County Communities That Care Coalition, in collaboration with the Putnam County Health Department and Putnam County Sheriff’s Department, will be holding a Fall Medication Take Back Event at Putnam Hospital Center (PHC) on the rescheduled date of Saturday, November 17, 2012. This postponement took place due to the recovery process related to Hurricane Sandy.

To help combat this growing threat to our nation’s children Putnam Hospital Center will host the event on Saturday, November 17, 2012. The disposal hours are between 9:00 a.m. – 2:00 p.m. Please enter through the PHC Wagner Cancer Pavilion entrance. Signage will be posted leading to the disposal area. Individuals can dispose of prescription medication, over the counter medication, and pet medication. Syringes will NOT be accepted. Please keep all medications in their original packaging and remove personal patient information.  Here are some steps you can take to prevent the misuse of prescription and over the counter medicine:

·         Take inventory of your prescription and over-the-counter medicine.
·         Lock your medicine chest.
·         Dispose of your unused, unwanted, and expired medicine in your home or at a proper disposal site
·         Take your medicine(s) exactly as prescribed.
·         Talk to your children about the dangers of prescription drug abuse.

The most recent National Survey on Drug Use and Health shows prescription medicines to be the most abused drugs by Americans, other than marijuana and found that 70% of people who abuse prescription pain relievers say they got them from friends or relatives. A recent study on drug use by of teens by the Partnership for a Drug Free America (PDFA) found that one in 9 children are abusing prescription pain relievers to get high.

For more information, please call Mary Rice of the Putnam County Health Department at (845) 808- 1390 ext. 43164 or Elaine Santos of the Putnam County Communities That Care Coalition at (845) 225-4646.

Please visit and join us on Facebook by searching “Putnam County Communities That Care – NY” or on Twitter at http://twitter.com/#!/PutnamCTCNY.